Abstract
The article discusses individual aspects in the ethnic culture of the Sayano-Altai peoples using the example of the Altai Kizhi and Khakasses. Analyzing the changes in ornamental decoration of their female clothing, some recent trends in the transformation of ornamental decoration have been identified. Using the studies of Russian scholars, the traditional ornamentation of these peoples as it used to be in the early 20th century have been described. An analysis of the contemporary development of Altai and Khakass ornamental decoration is carried out on the basis of field materials of the author. The imagery content in the Altai ornamentation and the meanings in the Khakass ornamentation have changed. Ornamentation of female clothing in the contemporary folk art of the Sayano-Altai peoples is not losing its relevance and is continuing to reflect people’s ideas concerning cultural values and universal principles.
Keywords
folk art, ornamental decoration, female clothing, Altai Kizhi, Khakass, development of tradition, contemporary period, symbolic meanings of ornamental decoration
Krasavina (Moskvina) M.V.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8940-5244
Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS
References
Edokov V.I. Hudozhestvennaya obrabotka metalla v Gornom Altae. in Problemy izuchenija drevnei kul’tury naseleniya Gornogo Altaya. Gorno-Altaisk: Gorno-Altajsk Nauchno-issledovatrlskiy institut istorii, jazyka i literatury, 1988, pp. 260-274 (in Russ.).
Gilevich E.V. Traditsionnyi ornament kak semioti-cheskaya struktura: cand. sc. (culturogy) dissertation abstract. Moscow, 2012, 24 p. (in Russ.).
Ivanov S.V. Ornament narodov Sibiri kak istoricheskii istochnik. Moscow: Sovetskaya Rossiya, 1963, 167 p. (in Russ.).
Kidiekova I.K. Ornament hakasov. Abakan: [s. n.], 1996, pt. I, 159 p. (in Russ.).
Kyzlasov L.R., Korol’ G.G. Dekorativno-prikladnoe iskusstvo srednevekovyh hakasov kak istoricheskii istochnik. Moscow: Nauka, 1990, 216 p. (in Russ.).
Ornament in Istoriko-jetnograficheskij atlas Sibiri. Moscow: Nauka, 1969, pp. 396-434 (in Russ.).
Vainshtein S.I. Istoriya narodnogo iskusstva Tuvy. Moscow, Nauka, 1972, 224 p. (in Russ.).
Список литературы
Вайнштейн С.И. История народного искусства Тувы. - М.: Наука, 1972. - 224 с.
Гилевич Е.В. Традиционный орнамент как семиотическая структура: автореф. дис. ... канд. культурологии. - М., 2012. - 24 с.
Иванов C.B. Орнамент народов Сибири как исторический источник. - М.: Сов. Россия, 1963. - 167 с.
Кидиекова И.К. Орнамент хакасов. - Абакан: [Б. и.], 1996. - Ч. I. - 159 с.
Кызласов Л.Р., Король Г.Г. Декоративно-прикладное искусство средневековых хакасов как исторический источник. - М.: Наука, 1990. - 216 с.
Орнамент // Историко-этнографический атлас Сибири. - М.: Наука, 1969. - С. 396-434.
Эдоков В.И. Художественная обработка металла в Горном Алтае // Проблемы изучения древней культуры населения Горного Алтая. - Горно-Алтайск: Изд-во Горно-Алт. науч.-исслед. ин-та истории, языка и лит-ры, 1988. - С. 260-274.